Thysanoptera of Japan

日本のアザミウマ

Podothrips bicolor Seshadri & Ananthakrishnan, 1954

和名:-

インドから東南アジアに広く分布するが、近年南大東島から得られている。おそらくどこかから人為的に移入されたものであろう。ササクダアザミウマP. sasacola Kurosawaに非常によく似るが、次のような形質により区別できる:頭部はやや幅広;触角第4節には通常の2本の感覚錘に加え1本の小さな感覚錘を外側に備える;触角第1節は頭部とほぼ同じ褐色(sasacolaでは黄色で、頭部より明らかに淡い);前翅の基部刺毛はS1とS2が通常先端が広がる(sasacolaではすべて先端がとがる);尾管は頭部の約0.5倍の長さ(sasacolaでは約0.6倍)。タケ類の葉鞘下に生息し、カイガラムシを捕食する。

This species is widely distributed from India to Southeast Asia, but in recent years it has been obtained from Minami-Daito Is. It was probably artificially imported from somewhere. It is very similar to P. sasacola Kurosawa, but can be distinguished by the following features: head somewhat wider; antennal segment IV with an outer small sense cone, in addition to the usual two major sense cones; antennal segment I brown, almost as dark as head (yellow, much paler than head in sasacola); sub-basal wing setae S1 and S2 expanded (all three sub-basal wing setae pointed in sasacola); tube about 0.5 times as long as head in female (about 0.6 times in sasacola). This species lives under the leaf sheaths of bamboo and preys on scale insects.

  • Female, head and prothorax